
There are four species in the
clearwing moth genus Hemaris in North
America.
The distinctive moths have areas of their wings that are
clear and free
of scales. They emerge from their pupae
with the wings scaled, but the scales are loosely attached and are shed
when
the moths start to fly. Furthermore,
they fly during daytime rather than at night like most other moths. Snowberry clearwings are regarded as important
pollinators, and they are a common sight in Arkansas gardens. They dart quickly from flower to flower
sipping
nectar in full sunlight. Their wings beat
rapidly, giving the animals the appearance of large bees or small
hummingbirds. The species has a large
range, encompassing
much of the United
States and Canada, and its
coloration varies
seasonally, geographically, and individually.
This variation historically caused much confusion, with
the naming of
many forms as different species. The
larvae, which are typical hornworms except for their rather small size,
are
green with black spots around each spiracle.
They feed on snowberry, dogbane, honeysuckle, and dwarf
bush
honeysuckle.
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